multiwavelength pectrophotometric determination of stability constants of 4-(2– thiazolylazo) resorcinol (tar) with la3+, y3+ and th4+ in organic-water mixed solvents by chemometrics method & simultaneous spectrophotometric determination of lead, copper and nickel using xylenol orange by partial least squares calibration method
پایان نامه
- وزارت علوم، تحقیقات و فناوری - دانشگاه رازی - دانشکده علوم
- نویسنده سمیرا کریمی نیا
- استاد راهنما جهانبخش قاسمی
- تعداد صفحات: ۱۵ صفحه ی اول
- سال انتشار 1388
چکیده
تشکیل کمپلکس های tarبا یون های لانتانیم, ایتریم و توریم در دمای 25 درجه، قدرت یونی ثابت 0.1 مولار و در ph ثابت در مخلوط حلال های اتانول – آب و استونیتریل – آب با استفاده از روش های اسپکتروفوتومتری مورد بحث و بررسی قرار گرفت. داده های اسپکتروفوتومتری با استفاده از نرم افزار squad پردازش شدند تا ثابت های تشکیل کمپلکس اندیکاتور – فلز را محاسبه کند. نتایج نشان می دهد که درصد حلال آلی در مخلوط حلال ها, مقادیر ثابت های پایداری به دست آمده را تحت تاثیر قرار می دهد.به طور شگفت آوری ثابت های پایداری با افزایش درصد حلال آلی کاهش می یابند که نتیجه به دست آمده ناشی از پایداری اجزا درگیر در واکنش تشکیل کمپلکس بوسیله اجزا مخلوط حلال می باشد.
منابع مشابه
Simultaneous spectrophotometric determination of lead, copper and nickel using xylenol orange by partial least squares
A partial least squares (PLS) calibration model was developed for the simultaneous spectrophotometricdetermination of Pb (ΙΙ), Cu (ΙΙ) and Ni (ΙΙ) using xylenol orange as a chromogenic reagent. The parameterscontrolling behavior of the system were investigated and optimum conditions were selected. The calibrationgraphs were linear in the ranges of 0.0–9.091, 0.0–2.719 and 0.0–2.381 ppm for lead...
متن کاملsimultaneous spectrophotometric determination of lead, copper and nickel using xylenol orange by partial least squares
a partial least squares (pls) calibration model was developed for the simultaneous spectrophotometricdetermination of pb (ιι), cu (ιι) and ni (ιι) using xylenol orange as a chromogenic reagent. the parameterscontrolling behavior of the system were investigated and optimum conditions were selected. the calibrationgraphs were linear in the ranges of 0.0–9.091, 0.0–2.719 and 0.0–2.381 ppm for lead...
متن کاملSimultaneous Spectrophotometric Determination of Iron, Cobalt and Copper by Partial Least-Squares Calibration Method in Micellar Medium
Iron, cobalt and copper are metals, which appear together in many real samples, both natural and artificial. Recently a classical univariate micellar colorimetric method has been developed for determination of these metal ions. The organized molecular assemblies such as micelles are used in spectroscopic measurements due to their possible effects on the systems of interest. The ability of mi...
متن کاملSimultaneous Spectrophotometric Determination of Iron, Cobalt and Copper by Partial Least-Squares Calibration Method in Micellar Medium
Iron, cobalt and copper are metals, which appear together in many real samples, both natural and artificial. Recently a classical univariate micellar colorimetric method has been developed for determination of these metal ions. The organized molecular assemblies such as micelles are used in spectroscopic measurements due to their possible effects on the systems of interest. The ability of mi...
متن کاملSpectrophotometric simultaneous determination of nickel, cobalt and copper by orthogonal signal correction–partial least squares
A method for the simultaneous spectrophotometric determination of nickel, cobalt and copper based on theformation of their complexes with 2-(2-Thiazolylazo)-p-Cresol (TAC) in micellar media of Triton X-100 isproposed. The absorbance spectra were recorded in the range of 500 to 800 nm. The linear concentrationrange for nickel, cobalt and copper in solution calibration sets were 0.05–1.80, 0.10–6...
متن کاملSpectrophotometric Simultaneous Kinetic Determination of Iodide and Iodate Using Partial Least-Squares Calibration Method in a Single Kinetic Run
A rapid, sensitive and versatile kinetic method is presented for the simultaneous spectrophotometric determination of iodide and iodate by partial least-squares regression (PLS) using original and derivate data named as absorbance and rate data. The method is based on the catalytic effect of the cited anions on the reaction rate between Ce(IV) and As(III) in 2 mol l?1 sulfuric acid medium. The ...
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وزارت علوم، تحقیقات و فناوری - دانشگاه رازی - دانشکده علوم
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